English for specific purposes pdf articles on stroke

This list gives proper medical words and then more everyday terms, divided by a slash. Human swimming typically consists of repeating a specific body motion or swimming stroke to propel that body forward. Also registered in northern ireland xt33805, isle of man no 945 and jersey npo 369. Many people think a stroke happens in the heart, but it actually happens in the brain. Know the facts about stroke centers for disease control. Its major aim was to improve reliability and update specific toast criteria. Authors are encouraged to submit articles and researchdiscussion notes on topics relevant to the teaching and learning of discourse for specific communities. Development of an ideal etiological classification of ischemic stroke is.

The know stroke campaign materials are available in a variety of formats, including brochures, television and radio public service announcements psas, videos, and posters. Abstract the present study is an attempt to understand english for specific purposes esp. The use of antiplatelets and statins has been shown to reduce. Globally, stroke is the second leading cause of death. These activities are significantly affected in people with severe stroke who typically spend most of their time in bed or a chair and are immobile. A writing committee roster was developed and approved by the stroke council with representatives from neurology, cardiology, radiology, surgery, nursing, phar. Stroke, sudden impairment of brain function resulting from a substantial reduction in blood flow to some part of the brain or from intracranial bleeding. Stroke, the third major cause of death, is the largest cause of acquired disability in japan. Of course, those involved in lsp know what is being referred to and, probably rightly, the authors of english for specific purposes hereafter both authors and book being referred to as kb and the editors of reading for professional purposes hereafter both editors and book being referred to as pu do not waste time on matters of definition. The language and the style of writing should be according to the. A stroke or brain attack occurs when a blood clot blocks an artery a blood vessel that carries blood from the. English for specific purposes vol 58, pages 1170 april. The most common symptoms and signs of posterior circulation stroke are listed in. This is a basic article for medical students and other nonradiologists.

A wide range of treatment techniques and approaches from different philisophical backgrounds are utilised in neurological rehabilitation. Difficulties in teaching english for specific purposes. Links to further documents including pediatric stroke guidelines under. To determine whether purpose in life is associated with reduced stroke incidence. Stroke is the fourth leading cause of death in world and a leading cause of adult disability. The most downloaded articles from english for specific purposes in the last 90 days. Most downloaded english for specific purposes articles. A writing committee chair and vice chair were designated by the stroke council manuscript oversight committee. Learn the signs and symptoms of stroke and call 911 immediately if you. One can advise, suggest and give the solutions to a problem in any paragraph other than the starting one. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used. Eap, course design and evaluation, business english and assessment.

Stroke education toolkit washington state department of. Know the facts about stroke also describes the risks, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of stroke. The big list of colloquial expressions for medical terms. The damage to the brain cells isnt permanent, but if you have. A corpusbased list of commonly used english medical morphemes for students learning english for specific purposes chinh ngan nguyen le, julia miller pages 102121. Its also referred to as brain ischemia and cerebral ischemia. Prevention plays a crucial role in counteracting morbidity and mortality related to ischemic stroke. Evaluation of an english for specific purposes esp book for students of islamic and arabic studies ayah t. Another condition thats similar to a stroke is a transient ischemic attack tia. A third type of stroke, called as transient ischemic attack or tia is a minor stroke that serves as awarning sign that. This emedtv segment describes the types of articles contained in this emedtv channel, including topics ranging from early symptoms to stroke recovery. For the communication topic, we also used specific keywords related to the four. The heading of the article should be short, clear and informative.

Tias happen when the blood supply to the brain is blocked for a short time. Background stroke is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity and access to timely rehabilitation can reduce morbidity and help patients to return to normal life. Hemorrhagic stroke is caused by a blood vessel that breaks and bleeds into the brain. Telerehabilitation can deliver rehabilitation services with the use of technology to increase patient options, deliver services more efficiently and overcome geographical barriers to healthcare access. Effectiveness of telerehabilitation in the management of. This article provides updated recommendations on the care framework, general care for patients with acutephase stroke, and specific treatment for ischaemia or. However, in fact, teaching and learning english for specific purposes in vietnam are still ineffective and do not meet the society needs. We included studies published in english from 2000 to 2011 that specified postacute hospitalization transition of care services as well as prevention of recurrent stroke or mi. The two main types of stroke are ischemic and hemorrhagic, accounting for approximately 85% and 15%, respectively 4,9,10,12,14,15. The journal of english for academic purposes provides a forum for the dissemination of information and views which enables practitioners of and researchers in eap to keep current with developments in their field and to contribute to its continued updating. The most common physical deficit caused by a stroke is muscle weakness which limits a persons mobility. The objective of this study was to assess the overall understanding and effectiveness of. Characteristics, risk factors and mortality of stroke. Learn more about strokes, including the types, symptoms, and how treat and read more.

The hou is responsible for the editing of the publication and for the development of the texts in accordance with the distance learning methodology. Hemorrhagic stroke occurs when arteries leak or rupture, causing bleeding into or around the brain. A total of 62 articles representing 44 studies were included for data abstraction. Stroke blocks the blood supply to the brain and can be life threatening. Even small reductions in mean blood pressure at a population level could be expected to have a. Pdf purpose in life and reduced incidence of stroke in older adults.

Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with. The english language needs of computer science undergraduate students at putra university, malaysia. Stroke is defined as an acute neurologic dysfunction of vascular origin with sudden within seconds or at least rapid within hours occurrence of. Mobility encompasses activities necessary for daily functioning. Ischemic stroke is the most common of the three types of stroke. The helpline can give you information and support on any aspect of stroke. Among adults in china, systolic blood pressure was continuously related to major vascular disease with no evidence of a threshold down to 120 mm hg. Stroke is the leading cause of serious longterm disability in adults. Educational technologies for health education on stroke. Stroke definition in the cambridge english dictionary. This can be through blockage of a blood vessel infarcts or haemorrhage. Research to support the different approaches varies hugely, with a wealth of research to support the use of some techniques while other approaches have limited evidence to support its use but rely on ancedotal evidence. Share this easytoread, colorful web page and pdf to help patients learn what stroke is, how common it is, and what strokes signs and symptoms are. Unlike previous studies in highincome countries, blood pressure was more strongly associated with intracerebral haemorrhage than with ischaemic stroke.

Request pdf on apr 1, 2014, gholam hassan khajavy and others published. Stroke scholarly journal constraint induced movement therapy cimt is inarguably a rigorously studied motor rehabilitation technique especially for the upper limb. Citescore measures the average citations received per document published in this title. Explaining stroke is a practical stepbystep booklet that explains how a stroke happens, different types of stroke and how to prevent a stroke. It was identified studies that target specific populations at increased risk of. Guidelines for the treatment of acute ischaemic stroke neurologia. Agespecific association between blood pressure and. There are many kinds of strokes, each defining a different swimming style or crawl in high school, collegiate, and olympic swimming, there are two undulating strokes breaststroke, and butterfly stroke, and two alternating strokes front crawl and backstroke. Only the introduction and the conclusion should be attractive and attention seeking. Antihypertensive treatment is recommended for both prevention of recurrent stroke and other vascular events.

Thirdly, caregivers andor patients were required to speak english in order to participate in. The lifetime risk of overt stroke is estimated at one in four by age 80 years, and the lifetime risk of silent or covert stroke is likely closer to 100%. Pdf english for specific academic purposes writing. A stroke is a sudden episode that may affect consciousness, sensation, and movement. The consequences of stroke may include transient or lasting paralysis, difficulties in speaking or eating, and a loss of muscular coordination. It has been estimated that 50% of stroke are preventable through control of modifiable risk factors and lifestyle changes. Most downloaded english for specific purposes articles elsevier. Transition of care for acute stroke and myocardial. To the left of the slash, italics means medical words which patients are likely to understand even though they are actual medical terms. Some of the specific questions regarding stroke awareness and education used during the. Iranian journal of english for academic purposes, 83, 7794.